Saturday, June 22, 2013

Kerry: Political solution urgently needed in Syria

U.S. Ambassador to Qatar Susan Ziadeh, left, walks with U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, second from left, and Ambassador Ibrahim Fakhroo, Qatari Chief of Protocol, on Kerry's arrival in Doha, Qatar, on Saturday, June 22, 2013. Kerry began the overseas trip plunging into two thorny foreign policy problems facing the Obama administration: unrelenting bloodshed in Syria and efforts to talk to the Taliban and find a political resolution to the war in Afghanistan. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin, Pool)

U.S. Ambassador to Qatar Susan Ziadeh, left, walks with U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, second from left, and Ambassador Ibrahim Fakhroo, Qatari Chief of Protocol, on Kerry's arrival in Doha, Qatar, on Saturday, June 22, 2013. Kerry began the overseas trip plunging into two thorny foreign policy problems facing the Obama administration: unrelenting bloodshed in Syria and efforts to talk to the Taliban and find a political resolution to the war in Afghanistan. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin, Pool)

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, center, walks through the airport with Ambassador Ibrahim Fakhroo, Qatari Chief of Protocol, left, after being greeted on arrival in Doha, Qatar, on Saturday, June 22, 2013. Kerry began an overseas trip plunging into two thorny foreign policy problems facing the Obama administration: unrelenting bloodshed in Syria and efforts to talk to the Taliban and find a political resolution to the war in Afghanistan. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin, Pool)

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, not pictured, is secured in his vehicle on arrival in Doha, Qatar, on Saturday, June 22, 2013. Kerry is expected to attend a meeting of the London 11. The Secretary has begun the overseas trip with two thorny foreign policy problems facing the Obama administration: unrelenting bloodshed in Syria and efforts to talk to the Taliban and find a political resolution to the war in Afghanistan. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin, Pool)

DOHA, Qatar (AP) ? U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry called on Saturday for an urgent political resolution to the war in Syria, saying that unless the bloodshed stops, the region could descend into a chaotic sectarian conflict.

Kerry met in Doha with 10 of his counterparts from Arab and European nations to coordinate aid to the embattled rebels trying to oust Syrian President Bashar Assad in a two-year civil war that has left 93,000 dead. All the nations in attendance agreed to step up aid to the rebels, Kerry said.

While he offered no specifics, Kerry said the assistance would help change the balance on the battlefield, where regime forces have scored recent victories. Kerry blamed Assad for the deteriorating situation in Syria, saying that while the international community was attempting to hold a conference to set up a transitional government, Assad invited Iranian and Hezbollah fighters to bolster his troops.

It was Kerry's first meeting with his counterparts about aid to the Syrian rebels since President Barack Obama announced that the U.S. would send lethal aid to the opposition despite concern that weapons could fall into the hands of Islamic extremists in Syria. That decision was partly based on a U.S. intelligence assessment that Assad had used chemical weapons, but Kerry expressed deeper concern about Iran and Hezbollah fighters.

"That is a very, very dangerous development," Kerry said. "Hezbollah is a proxy for Iran. ... Hezbollah in addition to that is a terrorist organization."

Kerry blamed Hezbollah and Assad with thwarting efforts to diffuse sectarian rebels and to negotiate a settlement.

"We're looking at a very dangerous situation," that had transformed "into a much more volatile, potentially explosive situation that could involve the entire region," Kerry said.

The war already has spilled into neighboring countries and is increasingly being fought along sectarian lines, pitting Sunni against Shiite Muslims and threatening the stability of Syria's neighbors.

Kerry met with his counterparts in the Qatari capital on the first stop of a seven-nation trip through the Mideast and Asia where he is tackling difficult foreign policy issues ? from finding peace between the Israelis and Palestinians to trying to gain traction on U.S. talks with the Taliban to end the Afghanistan war. James Dobbins, U.S. special envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan, arrived in Doha on Saturday, but talks with the Taliban have not been scheduled.

Kerry seemed to put the ball in the Taliban's court, saying the Americans and Qataris were all on board to help negotiate a political resolution to the war and it was up to the Taliban to come to the table at a new political office they opened last week in Doha. "We are waiting to find out whether the Taliban will respond, Kerry said.

"We will see if we can get back on track. I don't know whether that's possible or not," Kerry said. "If there is not a decision made by the Taliban to move forward in short order, then we may have to consider whether the office has to be closed."

On Syria, Kerry has been pressing hard on Russia to back an international conference intended to end the bloodshed in Syria and allow a transitional government to move the country beyond civil war.

Russia has been the key ally of Assad's regime throughout the two-year conflict.

Top U.S. diplomats are ready to go to Geneva to meet with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and other officials next week to advance the political process, Kerry said. The date and location of the international conference on Syria haven't been announced, but it's already being dubbed "Geneva 2" because a similar event was held there a year ago.

On Friday, Russia's foreign minister said Washington was sending contradictory signals on Syria that could derail an international conference intended to end that country's civil war, warning that U.S. talk about a possible no-fly zone would only encourage the rebels to keep fighting.

Sergey Lavrov also criticized demands that Assad step down. Russian leaders warn that if Assad steps aside, the resulting power vacuum could be quickly filled by al-Qaida connected rebels, who are well-armed and aggressive.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/89ae8247abe8493fae24405546e9a1aa/Article_2013-06-22-ML-Kerry/id-43dc6db8a6eb4aa082889beb2ab63918

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Oil rebounds, remains above $95 a barrel

Oil prices staged a moderate rebound Friday, a day after their sharpest drop in more than seven months.

By early afternoon in Europe, benchmark oil for August delivery was up 41 cents to $95.55 a barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

On Thursday, the expiring Nymex contract for July settlement sank $2.84, or 2.9 percent, to $95.40 a barrel. The sharp drop was precipitated by weak Chinese manufacturing data and signals that the U.S. central bank is preparing to scale back its stimulus policies.

Thursday's "events mean that oil shed all of the gains of the past two weeks, showing just how susceptible the oil market is to external influences," said a report from Commerzbank in Frankfurt. "There has after all been no change in the fundamentals since the beginning of the month."

Analysts said rising crude output combined with the Fed's signal that it would start tapering down its asset purchases this year have put downward pressure on oil prices. But Syria's civil war and Iran's pursuit of nuclear projects were risks that had the potential to disrupt energy markets and could cause prices to rise.

"The geopolitical premium must not be forgotten, and may not remain muted for long," said analysts at Credit Agricole CIB in Hong Kong.

On Wednesday, Fed chairman Ben Bernanke suggested that he was optimistic about the U.S. economy ? and that the Fed might start scaling back its massive $85 billion-a-month bond-buying program this year if conditions continue to improve. The Fed could end the program by the middle of next year, Bernanke said.

The Fed program has kept borrowing costs near historic lows for consumers and business. It has also helped boost the equities and energy markets.

Brent crude, a benchmark for many international oil varieties, was up 52 cents to $102.67. Brent plunged $3.97, or 3.7 percent, to end on Thursday at $102.94 a barrel on the ICE Futures exchange in London.

In other energy futures trading on the Nymex:

? Wholesale gasoline rose 1.57 cents to $2.7932 a gallon.

? Heating oil added 1.52 cents to $2.8882 per gallon.

? Natural gas advanced 1.3 cents to $3.89 per 1,000 cubic feet.

___

Pamela Sampson in Bangkok contributed to this report.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/oil-rebounds-remains-above-95-barrel-053721966.html

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Friday, June 21, 2013

FBI busts duo for building dud death ray?

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Glendon Scott Crawford 49 of Providence, N.Y., leaves the Federal Courthouse Wednesday afternoon, June 19, 2013, in Albany, N.Y. after being arraigned.

Two middle-aged men from New York were arrested after the FBI caught them conspiring to build a machine that would fire radiation at people and kill them. The only problem: The machine the men had in mind would never have worked.

The FBI began watching the pair, Glendon Crawford, (49), and Eric Feight (54), in April last year after it was tipped off to the duo's plan. The two visited Jewish organizations looking for help to build a machine that would take out "enemies of Israel." Shaken members of those organizations contacted the police.

Over a year of surveillance, an FBI Albany FBI Joint Terrorism Task Force found out that Crawford and Feight were planning to build a death-ray that could be packed into a truck and driven around.

As the US Attorney's office in Northern New York described it, "the essence of Crawford's scheme" was to build a "mobile, remotely operated, radiation-emitting device capable of killing targeted individuals silently with lethal doses of X-ray radiation." According to the formal complaint, the two hoped "the target(s), and those around them would not immediately be aware they had absorbed lethal doses of radiation."

But radiation delivered in such lethal doses would need a tremendous amount of energy to power up, and be cooled off, radiation and nuclear engineering researchers told the Albany Times Union, so it's unlikely the plan would have worked.

An FBI team led by Special agent Geoffrey Kent arrested the two on Tuesday, charging them with "conspiracy to provide material support to terrorists." According to the New York Times, Crawford was arrested as he tried to plug in a previously de-activated X-ray machine that undercover FBI agents had given him. In the release, they explain that the "device ... was rendered inoperable at all times and posed no danger to the public."

Crawford claimed to belong to the Ku Klux Klan, and as part of their watch, they FBI sent in undercover agents posing as members of the South Carolina Ku Klux Klan, the Times Union reports.

The two suspected they were being watched, the Times Union reports, and used a codewords in which Feight's alias was "Yoda."

We have contacted the U.S. Attorney's office in Albany and will update this story if and when we hear back.

Nidhi Subbaraman writes about technology and science. Follow her on Facebook, Twitter and Google+.

Source: http://feeds.nbcnews.com/c/35002/f/653377/s/2d92b239/l/0L0Snbcnews0N0Ctechnology0Cfbi0Ebusts0Eduo0Ebuilding0Edud0Edeath0Eray0E6C10A393638/story01.htm

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By The Company It Keeps: Kaya Henderson : Education Next

For this week?s BTCIK, I wanted to celebrate the close of another school year by shining light on a true school leader?someone who?s taught, supported teachers, supported schools, and run schools.

So we?re lucky enough to have as a guest Kaya Henderson, Chancellor of the District of Columbia Public Schools.

Like so many involved in this work, she is a passionate advocate for the interests of kids in need. But she?s been able to turn that commitment into a number of groundbreaking accomplishments?growing TFA, launching TNTP, crafting and implementing IMPACT, and more.

There?s no doubt that were she to decide to hang up her ed-reform cleats now and apply her talents elsewhere?God forbid!?she?d be a first-ballot Hall of Famer.

But there are quite a few of those in our business. What sets Kaya apart, at least in my book, are rare personal qualities that remain unseen unless you have the chance to spend some time in her company.

She?s a sophisticated thinker; you don?t achieve the professional successes she has through gumption alone. She?s courageous; though everyone knows her for her approachable style, warm disposition, and infectious smile, Kaya?s accomplishments are partly attributable to her titanium backbone.

Most importantly, though?and I wish I had a better word for it?Kaya is real. She has a remarkable, quiet confidence that enables her to be, well?, her at all times. What you see is what you get, and that is kind, decent, honest, and open.

You can see the ripples through the loyalty of her team. I know for a fact that other organizations routinely try to poach Kaya?s top brass. But they won?t budge; such is their devotion.

And I know from first-hand experience how magnanimous Kaya can be. Just imagine: I?ve written a book contending that the organization she leads will never be high performing. I talk about the failure of the urban district every chance I get! I?ve also publicly opposed a proposal she vigorously supports?giving DCPS the power to serve as a charter school authorizer. She has every reason to see me as a nemesis. But, instead, she treats me like a valued friend. In a professional world of big egos, turf battles, and petty grudges, Kaya is able to stay above it all.

She is exemplary company for education reform to keep.

You started as a Teach for America corps member, worked for TFA, and helped found TNTP, so human-capital issues must be very important to you. Are your roles in creating IMPACT, the landmark DCPS educator-evaluation system, and crafting the district?s groundbreaking union contract your proudest accomplishments? Or would you prefer your DCPS legacy to be something else?maybe Common Core or family engagement?

I?ve spent the better part of 20 years trying to figure out ways to get and keep great educators, so I?m very proud of the human capital accomplishments we?ve achieved here at DCPS. Just today, I got an email from a highly effective teacher who contemplated leaving after his 2nd year, but because of the feedback and support he got from IMPACT, and the compensation and recognition he has received from A Standing Ovation, and LIFT, our educator career ladder, he is finishing his 5th year in DCPS and wouldn?t dream of teaching anywhere else. That makes me very proud.

That being said, if I do my job well, my hope is that I can leave DCPS as a district where students are achieving at high levels no matter their backgrounds, families are choosing DCPS schools because of the world-class education we provide, and parents and community members feel like they?ve contributed to DCPS? amazing successes. That?s the legacy that I?d love to leave.

You?ve been with DCPS for six years now, first as deputy chancellor to Michelle Rhee and now as chancellor. If you could go back in time and start your tenure over again from day one, what would you do differently? What lessons have you learned during your time at DCPS that have been most meaningful to you?

If I could start all over again, I?d rethink our approach to communications and engagement. We haven?t done a great job of consistently explaining what we?re doing, why we?re doing it, successes, challenges, and how our partners ? families, community organizations, politicians, non-profit partners, the faith-based community, etc. ? can help to advance the work. We?ve been too busy doing the work to communicate and engage in a way that makes it sustainable over the long-term. This is an issue that I?m bound and determined to work on over the coming year. I know that if stakeholders?educators, families, community members, etc.?don?t feel ownership in moving DCPS to success, any wins will be short-lived. I want to create lasting, successful change, and I want to do it WITH our stakeholders.

You and I have a spirited debated going about my view that the urban district is broken, can?t be fixed, and must be replaced. Are there ever moments in your job when you think to yourself, ?Dang, Andy might be right!?? Any particular moments when you smile and say to yourself, ?No way, Andy?s all wrong!??

I definitely have moments where each of those things crosses my mind. However, I?m less convinced than you are about the structural organization or governance of schools as the answer to educational improvement. There are great district schools, charters, and private schools, just like there are terrible district schools, charters, and private schools. For all of the dismantling of traditional central offices that many in the charter sector said were key to their ability to succeed, many of the highest-performing charter networks are actually recreating central office functions and roles.

The governance model is one of many factors that impacts outcomes, but it?s not the only one. I think great educational outcomes happen when you attract and retain great people, give them the resources and capacity they need to do their best work, and place them within environments and structures that allow them to soar. Many seem to be successful in doing this in one school building, or under a controlled set of conditions, or across a limited number of schools. However, the real challenge is producing a consistent level of quality educational experiences and outcomes across a system, at scale.

You have a tremendously demanding job, but you also have a wonderful family at home. How do you sustain yourself and strike a balance between work and life? Do you have a support group you rely on? Have you had strong female role models to show the way, or maybe you?ve found books/articles that help (Sandberg?s Lean In, Slaughter?s ?Why Women Still Can?t Have It All?)?

I?ve read all of the ?Mommy Wars? books and articles, and I?ve come to believe that nobody can have it all. Each of us makes sacrifices for the things that are important to us, and we find ways to make our lives work around our priorities. I have an amazing partner and great kids who understand that making schools excellent for all children is something that I?m passionate about. So they are willing to see me a little less and pick up some of the work at home, so I can do this job. I generally don?t work on weekends because that?s family time. It?s hard for people to accept, but it?s where I draw my line. I also know that time with myself, and time with friends and family is really important to me, so I make time in my schedule to do those things that sustain me.

You have a rare combination of skills and experience. You?ve got a big brain and giant heart. You?ve held a high-level government job with enormous public scrutiny. You genuinely like people and people love you. Would you ever consider running for political office?

Wow! What great compliments. Thanks, Smarick, but I don?t have any interest in running for political office. As a person who is determined to live my life on my own terms, politics just doesn?t seem to afford the opportunity to do that. The public scrutiny is also pretty off-putting, especially when you have a family.

I know you?re a big fan of President Obama. What most impresses or inspires you about him? Of the many other famous people you?ve met as chancellor, have any stood out as especially gifted in some way?

When I was little, my grandmother used to always tell me that I could be President of the United States, and I actually believed her. The longer I lived, the more I doubted that we would ever elect an African-American to the presidency. His election (and subsequent re-election) has restored my sense of hope and possibility about our country. I?m so proud of us and of him! The first time I met President Obama, I was so filled with pride that I could hardly speak. I?m inspired by his living and leading by his values.

One of the best parts of my job is meeting lots of people who I?ve read about or admired from afar. I could go on for days about famous people I?ve met and the various impressions they?ve left on me.

You?ve received two degrees from Georgetown University. Did you have any formative experiences related to the school?s Catholic (Jesuit) tradition? For example, did you come across any especially influential religious ideas or religious people while there? Any thoughts about the Catholic Church?s selection of its first Jesuit pope (Francis)?

I?ve actually received three degrees from Georgetown. I was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters last spring. It was one of the highlights of my career!

Georgetown?s goal is to prepare ?men and women in service to others.? That ethic of service was instilled in me/required by my parents, but developed more fully during my time at Georgetown. I joined service organizations at Georgetown because I saw injustice and inequity in the world. The diverse, socially active, Georgetown community helped me create my own path to addressing some of those issues.

Why is Anguilla so special to you? Is it the beaches and weather, or is there more to it than that?

Anguilla is far, far away from my daily life, but it is home at the same time. My family is from Anguilla, and I spent every summer during my childhood on the island. For me, it?s a place of total relaxation and beauty, but also a place of deep personal connection. It feels like my own very special corner of the world. I try to get there at least twice a year, though this job sometimes foils my plans!

If you could magically construct the concert of your dreams?made up of any entertainers, living or dead?who would you choose to be on the bill, who would you take with you, and where would it be held?

I like too many different kinds of music to knit my favorite performers into one concert, so here?s what I?d do. I?d have a huge dance party on a beach somewhere (not Anguilla because I don?t want folks invading my personal slice of heaven). My personal DJ (yes, I do have my own personal DJ) would spin all the kinds of music I love ? old school hip-hop, old and new R&B, soca, house, Motown, etc. I?d invite all of my friends and family members, and we?d eat, drink, and dance on the beach all day long. Oh, and there?d probably be some karaoke involved!

OK, if you had to choose just one, which would it be: Julianna Margulies in ?The Good Wife,? Kerry Washington in ?Scandal,? or Idris Elba in ?Luther??

Love Kerry, especially for the work she has done to support the arts as a strategy to turn around one of our most challenging schools in DC, but the answer is very simple: Idris, Idris, and Idris!!

?Andy Smarick

This post originally appeared on the Fordham Institute?s Flypaper blog

Source: http://educationnext.org/by-the-company-it-keeps-kaya-henderson/

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Backlash grows against Brazilian protests after riots

By Brian Winter and Silvio Cascione

SAO PAULO (Reuters) - A backlash against Brazil's nationwide protests took hold on Friday after widespread rioting overnight, as even the leftist group at the movement's core said it was done organizing marches for now because of growing discord and violence.

President Dilma Rousseff held an emergency meeting with top aides after 1 million people in over 100 cities took to the streets. But there was still no word from her or her ministers by midafternoon, highlighting how there may be no easy response to unrest that has taken the country by surprise and contributed to a selloff in local financial markets.

Sporadic protests flared again on Friday, although they were much smaller than Thursday's marches. Additional demonstrations were likely prior to a Brazil versus Italy soccer game on Saturday, part of a warm-up event for next year's World Cup, while groups were exchanging proposals on Facebook and elsewhere to schedule possible protests early next week.

The unrest blossomed over the past week as Brazilians, frustrated by a range of problems from corruption to poor public transport, responded to calls on social media and took part in the country's biggest demonstrations in 20 years.

Unlike other recent protest movements such as the Arab Spring, Brazil's protesters are not targeting any individual politician and Rousseff remains relatively popular. Many demonstrators are part of the middle class, which benefited from a recent economic boom, but they are upset about paying European-level taxes for what some describe as African-level public services.

The peaceful, even celebratory atmosphere that had attracted many university students and even their parents to demonstrations over the past week took a big and possibly lasting hit on Thursday night.

TV images showed masked youths looting stores, setting fires and defacing buildings including the foreign ministry in Brasilia, which had its windows smashed. The violence was widespread, occurring in at least a dozen cities, and appeared to be fueled by fringe movements and common criminals taking advantage of the disorder.

Two people died as a result of the protests, local media reported, including one after a car plowed into a crowd. More than 60 were injured in Rio de Janeiro alone.

Radio, TV, Twitter and other social media crackled on Friday with condemnations of the violence, while the unity that had prevailed among protesters at the heart of the movement also showed signs of breaking down.

The Free Fare Movement in Sao Paulo, an activist group that was instrumental in the rise of the protests, said it would stop organizing new demonstrations for now after street fights broke out among protesters with different objectives on Thursday.

Douglas Belome, a bank teller and member of the Free Fare group, said things turned ugly when some protesters sought to prevent left-wing political parties from waving their flags.

"At least for now, there are no new demonstrations scheduled," he told Reuters, expressing regret for the violence.

The group's decision will not totally halt the protests, since the movement has taken on a life of its own on social media and now includes a wide range of grievances and groups.

ON THE WORLD STAGE

The marches have deeply embarrassed the country as it hosts the Confederations Cup, a warm-up tournament for the World Cup taking place in several cities hit by the protests. TV images have shown terrified fans and tourists running past clashes between police and demonstrators to get to stadiums.

World soccer body FIFA on Friday condemned the violence but said it had not considered cancelling either the Confederations Cup or the big event next year.

Italy coach Cesare Prandelli told reporters that his team was banned from leaving the hotel because of the unrest.

Polls have shown that a large majority of Brazilians support the protesters and their aims. But the demonstrators' primary tactic of blocking main roads has begun to wear on some people.

For example, Paulista Avenue, a main thoroughfare in Sao Paulo, has been cut off for long periods at least half a dozen times in the last two weeks. Vandals destroyed bus stops and stoplights in Rio and other cities on Thursday night, making commutes even more difficult than usual on Friday.

"I support these (protests), but I think it's out of control," said Nilson Chabat, a 31-year-old gas station attendant on his way to work on Friday in Sao Paulo. "Many of us are angry but you can't just go make a mess every day."

It's unclear what Rousseff can do in the short term, apart from making a general appeal for calm. Mayors of several cities already tried to yield to one of the protesters' main demands this week by rolling back a recent hike in bus and subway fares, but the demonstrations only grew.

Rousseff, a leftist guerrilla in the 1970s, has expressed solidarity with the protesters' aims and has appeared hesitant to order a crackdown that could just make the crowds even angrier. But she is also at risk of having her probable re-election bid next year complicated by both the unrest and the backlash against the scenes of violence.

Some think she is already tardy in her response.

Fernando Rodrigues, a columnist for Folha de S.Paulo newspaper, wrote that Rousseff's silence on Thursday night "sums up the lack of action by politicians."

"They seem, in essence, to be only rooting for the tsunami to pass," he said.

(Reporting by Brian Winter and Silvio Cascione; Editing by Todd Benson and Eric Beech)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/brazils-president-grasps-answer-protests-violence-115545564.html

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